Ecology
Europe’s Energy Integration: the Trilemma Remains Unsolved Due to National Selfishness
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European cities remain on the frontline of the climate crisis but their efforts to improve resilience are still no match to the scale of real threats. Urban Climate Resilience in Europe, a joint monograph by CIDOB и Eurocities, shows that real adaptation of European cities faces deep systemic barriers in spite of multiple strategies, plans, and ambitious declarations.
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Better coordination for a more efficient European energy system
In January 2026, the French Institute of International Relations (IFRI) published a report entitled Placing the EU on a Warfare Footing. Its authors, Marc-Antoine Eyl-Mazzega, Diana-Paula Gherasim and Thibaut Michel, discuss how the European Union’s energy policy should be put on a military footing.
Energy Protectionism Without Energy
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